The Pros and Cons of Cortisone

The positive effect of cortisone on the body :

Cortisone is a type of steroid that researchers are developing in research laboratories to mimic the effect of the natural hormone cortisol that the body makes.

Cortisone affects different parts of the body and works quickly, and accordingly, it can be used to treat many severe and sudden symptoms, such as Treating any allergic reaction in the body and contributing to the treatment of medical problems through the following:

  • Reduce inflammation and infection by taking high doses to reduce redness and swelling.
  • It suppresses the immune system which makes it useful in treating autoimmune diseases.
  • Because of the way it works, it can be used in the treatment of many diseases, including:
  1. Asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
  2. Allergy.
  3. Eczema, and chills that affect the body.
  4. psoriasis;
  5. Inflammatory bowel.
  6. Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis.
  7. Multiple Sclerosis.
  8. lupus;
  9. Rheumatoid arthritis.
  10. Pain caused by irritation of certain nerves in sciatica.

The negative effect of cortisone on the body:

The effect of cortisone on the body varies according to the way the doctor decides to give the drug to the patient according to his health condition.

Here are the most prominent side effects, depending on the method of taking it:

Oral cortisone effect:

Oral cortisone can affect different parts of the body and cause obvious side effects, such as:

  • Fluid retention in the body.
  • Hypertension.
  • Problems with memory and behavior of the person.
  • Psychological problems, such as: confusion and delirium.
  • stomach trouble.
  • Weight gain with an accumulation of fat in the abdomen, face and back of the neck.

If used for a long time, it can cause the following problems:

  • high intraocular pressure;
  • eye lens darkening.
  • face rotation.
  • High blood sugar level.
  • Increased risk of infection.
  • Osteoporosis.
  • Adrenal hormone production stops.
  • Thinning of the skin and the appearance of bruising.
  • slow wound healing

The effect of inhaled cortisone:

Inhaled cortisone can be deposited in the mouth and throat instead of directly in the lungs, causing several things, such as:

  • Hoarseness in the voice.
  • Oral fungal infection.

The effect of injected cortisone:

The cortisone injection affects the area around the injection after it is injected in the form of a skin reaction that appears in the form of traces, such as:

  • Thinning of the surrounding skin.
  • The skin loses its natural color.
  • Severe pain in the area.
  • blushing.

Reasons to see a doctor:

The effect of cortisone on the body can be dangerous, and you must see a doctor immediately if you have any of the following symptoms:

  • vision problems
  • Shortness of breath.
  • Rapid weight gain, fluid retention.
  • Severe depression with unusual thoughts.
  • The appearance of blood in the stool.
  • Pancreatitis, which appears as:
  • Severe pain in the upper stomach.
  • Nausea and vomiting.
  • Rapid heart rate.
  • Low level of potassium in the blood, and it appears as:
  • confusion.
  • Arrhythmia.
  • Excessive thirst and increased urination.
  • Muscle weakness.
  • Feeling of discomfort in your feet.
  • Seriously high blood pressure

Symptoms that are not alarming and do not require a doctor's visit, You do not need to see a doctor if you suffer from these side effects:

  • sleep problems;
  • Acne and dry skin.
  • increased sweating;
  • headache and dizziness;
  • Abdominal distension.
  • Collywobbles.

Important instructions when using cortisone:

Because of the way cortisone works and the effect on the body, you should be more careful not to approach anyone who has an infection, and you should not receive any live vaccine; Because it will not protect you from the risk of any disease.

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