1. What is BUMS?
BUMS stands for Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery. It is an undergraduate degree program in the field of Unani Medicine and Surgery. Unani Medicine is a traditional system of medicine that originated in ancient Greece and was later developed and refined in the Middle East, South Asia, and Africa. The Unani system of medicine is based on the concept of balance and equilibrium in bodily fluids, and the treatment methods include herbal medicines, diet, exercise, and other natural therapies.
BUMS stands for Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery, which is a medical course that focuses on traditional Unani medicine practices. The criteria for admission to BUMS may vary depending on the specific institution offering the course, but generally, the following criteria apply
BUMS is a 5-year degree program that includes both theoretical and practical training in Unani Medicine and Surgery. The curriculum includes subjects such as Anatomy, Physiology, Pathology, Pharmacology, Surgery, and Unani Medicine. Graduates of this program can become practitioners of Unani Medicine and Surgery and can work in private practice, hospitals, and government healthcare facilities.
BUMS stands for Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery. It is an undergraduate degree program in the field of Unani medicine, which is a traditional system of medicine practiced in many countries including India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh.
The BUMS program usually takes five and a half years to complete, including one year of compulsory internship. During the course of study, students learn about various aspects of Unani medicine such as diagnosis, treatment, pharmacology, surgery, and preventive medicine.
After completing the BUMS degree, graduates can work as Unani medical practitioners, researchers, academicians, or healthcare administrators in both public and private sectors.
2. History of Unani system
The Unani system of medicine is a traditional healing system that originated in Greece and was later adopted and developed by the Arabs and Persians. The name "Unani" comes from the Arabic word "yunani," which means "Greek."
The Unani system of medicine is based on the teachings of the ancient Greek physician Hippocrates, who believed that the body could heal itself if given the right conditions. The Unani system also draws on the works of other ancient Greek scholars, such as Galen and Aristotle.
The Unani system of medicine was brought to India by the Arabs and Persians during the 11th century. It was further developed and refined by Muslim scholars, such as the Persian physician Ibn Sina (known as Avicenna in the West) and the Arab physician Al-Zahrawi (known as Albucasis in the West).
The Unani system of medicine became popular in India during the Mughal period (16th-19th centuries) and was patronized by emperors such as Akbar and Shah Jahan. The system was also influenced by Indian Ayurvedic medicine and Chinese medicine, which were both integrated into the Unani system.
Today, the Unani system of medicine is practiced in many countries, including India, Pakistan, Iran, and Arab countries. It is recognized as a form of alternative medicine and is often used alongside modern Western medicine. The Unani system emphasizes the use of natural remedies and dietary changes to treat illnesses and promote overall health.
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